NSU Trial: What’s Next in Germany’s Fight Against Racism?

The National Socialist Underground (NSU) terrorist group, established by a group of extreme rightists, killed 10 people between 2000 and 2007. The trial process lasted for five years and the court announced its decision on July 11, 2018 during the 438th session.

The National Socialist Underground (NSU) terrorist group, established by a group of extreme rightists, killed 10 people between 2000 and 2007. The trial process lasted for five years and the court announced its decision on July 11, 2018 during the 438th session. The court’s decision drew reactions from the relatives of those who were murdered by the NSU. Victims’ families gathered in front of the court to protest the decision. What was so upsetting for the families of those who were killed? Why were the victim’s families protesting in front of the court?

The NSU is a neo-Nazi organization that aims for an immigrant-free Germany. The court found Beate Zschäpe guilty of 10 murders and [being a] member of a terrorist organization and sentenced her to life imprisonment. According to German law, life imprisonment can be removed after 15 years in prison. Another four people received simple prison sentences between 2.5 and 10 years. This decision represents a national shame for Germany with even German Chancellor Angela Merkel saying that “the case is not over for me.” Merkel also held a ceremony in 2012 to commemorate the victims of the NSU and promised victims’ families to reveal the case’s background and follow up with all aspects of the case.

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Muhammed Ali Uçar
Muhammed Ali Uçar
Muhammed Ali Uçar is an Assistant Researcher at the TRT World Research Centre. Prior to this, he lectured undergraduate and graduate students for 5 years at the Civilization Academy in Vienna. Lectures were in various topics such as 20th century philosophy, Turkish foreign policy, political history of Turkey, modern political systems, and the relations between Turkey and the European Union. During his academic studies, he worked as a trainee at the Foundation for Political, Economic and Social Research (SETA) and at the Grand National Assembly of the Republic of Turkey. Muhammed Ali completed his undergraduate and postgraduate studies in Political Science at the University of Vienna and is currently a PhD candidate at the University of Istanbul. His areas of expertise include extreme right movements in Europe, foreign policy analysis, German and Austrian politics and foreign policies, migration, the EU, and the relations between EU and Turkey.

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