/ˈlɪbərəl nɔːmz ənd ˈvæljuːz/

Liberal Norms and Values is a set of principles that emphasise individual freedoms, democracy, and human rights. These values often guide the foreign policy decisions of democratic states, aiming to foster a global environment where human dignity and political freedoms are upheld. By promoting these norms, countries seek to establish a stable international order that respects the rule of law and encourages peaceful cooperation among nations.

Liberal Norms and Values matter because they underpin the frameworks of international governance and diplomacy. They influence global policy by promoting democratic governance and human rights, which are essential for peace and stability. These norms guide state actors in creating policies that aim to reduce conflict and enhance cooperation on a global scale.

Scholars of international relations argue that Liberal Norms and Values are foundational to the liberal international order, which seeks to promote peace and cooperation through democratic governance and human rights. Academic consensus suggests these norms are critical in shaping the policies of international institutions like the United Nations and the European Union, influencing global governance structures.

What is the definition of Liberal Norms and Values?

Liberal Norms and Values are principles promoting democracy and human rights. They guide foreign policy by encouraging states to adopt policies that uphold individual freedoms and democratic governance, influencing international relations frameworks.

How do Liberal Norms and Values apply in real-world policy?

Liberal Norms and Values apply in policy by guiding democratic states in international diplomacy. They influence the creation of treaties and agreements that promote human rights and democratic governance, impacting global policy frameworks and state interactions.

Why are Liberal Norms and Values relevant in academic debates?

Liberal Norms and Values are relevant in academic debates for their role in shaping the liberal international order. They are scrutinised for their impact on global governance, with discussions on their effectiveness in addressing challenges faced by the Global South.