/hɪnˈduːtvə/

Hindutva is a political ideology advocating for Hindu nationalism, often characterised by its emphasis on cultural and religious identity. Emerging in the early 20th century, it seeks to establish the hegemony of Hindu values and practices in India. Hindutva has been associated with exclusionary practices against non-Hindu communities, impacting social cohesion and political dynamics. Its influence extends beyond India, affecting diaspora communities and international relations, particularly in the context of global religious and cultural politics.

Hindutva matters because it significantly influences India's domestic and foreign policies. As a driving force behind political movements, it affects social harmony and minority rights within India. Internationally, Hindutva shapes India's diplomatic relations, particularly with neighbouring countries and global powers, impacting regional stability and international perceptions of India.

Academic consensus suggests that Hindutva plays a crucial role in shaping India's national identity and foreign policy. Scholars of international relations argue that its rise reflects broader global trends of nationalism and identity politics. This ideology's impact on India's socio-political landscape has implications for regional security and international diplomatic engagements, making it a subject of extensive academic and policy analysis.

What is Hindutva in the context of Indian politics?

Hindutva in Indian politics is a nationalist ideology promoting Hindu cultural dominance. It influences policy decisions and political discourse, impacting minority communities and shaping India's national identity. State actors often engage with Hindutva in electoral strategies and governance frameworks.

How does Hindutva affect international relations?

Hindutva affects international relations by influencing India's foreign policy and diplomatic engagements. It shapes India's interactions with neighbouring countries and global powers, impacting regional stability. Institutions analyse Hindutva's role in global religious and cultural politics, affecting international perceptions of India.

Is Hindutva the same as Hinduism?

Hindutva is not the same as Hinduism; it is a political ideology, while Hinduism is a religion. Hindutva focuses on cultural nationalism and political identity, whereas Hinduism encompasses diverse spiritual beliefs and practices. This distinction is crucial in academic and policy debates.